In recent years, in the context of the continuous dissipating of the demographic dividend and the increasing demand for automation, robots have ushered in an explosive development on a global scale. Every achievement it has achieved, every step of the movement, and every future Trends have all aroused people's great attention.

For domestic enterprises and users, it is undoubtedly the development of my country's robots that are more concerned. As an important demand and application country in the global market, although my country's robotics industry started relatively late, its development speed and potential are amazing. In recent years, with the continuous assistance and drive of policies, enterprises, capital and other factors, my country's robot development has also achieved impressive results that have attracted worldwide attention, and at the same time, it has shown prosperous development trends and future trends.

The development status of domestic robots

At present, my country's robot development has transitioned from the initial stage to a period of rapid growth, not only occupying an important global proportion in applications and demand, but also very gratifying in terms of scale and growth. According to the "China Robot Industry Development Report (2018)", as of 2018, my country's robot market has exceeded 8.5 billion U.S. dollars, with an average annual growth rate of nearly 30% within 5 years, and the development is very strong.

At the same time, with the continuous expansion of the market scale, the rapid expansion of application fields, the continuous acceleration of the localization of core components, and the emergence of a large number of innovative companies, the advantages of certain areas of the company have become increasingly prominent, and the industrial development of my country's robots has gradually appeared. There are three obvious characteristics.

One is the continuous acceleration of the development of the three types of robots. At present, the development of industrial robots in my country is particularly rapid, with a market share of about one-third of the world, and has become the world's largest demand and application market for six consecutive years. At the same time, the demand for service robots has huge potential in the three major fields of home, education, and public. Under the guidance of applications, the scale and highlights are constantly expanding; in addition, the expansion of the scope of application scenarios for special robots has also brought the market into an important period of gaining momentum, and the continuous emergence of various types of products is catalyzing the final outbreak of the market. .

The second is that the phenomenon of industrial clusters is becoming more and more obvious. At present, around the core links of the robot industry chain such as body manufacturing, system integration, and parts production, all parts of the country are leading the construction of unique robot industry parks and characteristic towns.

The third is that the respective advantages of regional industries are accelerating. In the process of domestic industrial agglomeration, my country has formed six major agglomeration areas such as the East, Central and West, the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. These agglomeration regions are due to differences in economic development levels, industrial foundations, market maturity, and talents. , Forming their own unique advantages. In this context, the current acceleration of mutual cooperation and exchanges between various regions is promoting the accelerated development of the industry through complementary advantages.

The development trend appears in the short term

Based on the above development status, what is the development trend and direction of my country's robotics industry in the short term?

The first is application acceleration and extension. Regardless of whether it is an industrial robot or a service or special robot, the prerequisite for accelerated development is the further expansion and deepening of application fields. Judging from the current application of robots in the industrial field, it has begun to accelerate its expansion from traditional fields such as automobiles and electronics to new energy, environmental protection, warehousing and logistics and other emerging fields. It can be seen that the expansion of future applications to new areas and the deepening of subdivided areas are a major trend in the short term.

The second is the emergence of leading companies. Leading enterprises are an important force driving the industry to mature. At present, a number of small and medium-sized enterprises with high level of business, suitable for industry practice, and mature application schemes have emerged in the market segments of some emerging fields, and they have a certain foundation for the cultivation of leading enterprises. According to the national policy's emphasis on and support for leading enterprises, it is conceivable that the emergence of the cultivation of leading enterprises in the future will be another direction for short-term development.

Finally, speed up innovation and entrepreneurship. Innovation and entrepreneurship is one of the directions that the government encourages development in the new era. For the robotics industry, the government encourages related companies to accelerate the development of innovation and entrepreneurship. At present, some enterprises with the ability to transform technological research results have begun to cooperate with the government and domestic and overseas enterprises to promote the development of industrial innovation and innovation through the construction of a service platform for technology sharing and risk sharing. Under this trend, the improvement of corporate innovation and entrepreneurship capabilities will become the norm in the future.

Long-term trend of future development

After seeing the short-term development trend, what trend will my country's robot development pursue in the long-term? The author believes that there are three main points: cross-border integration, human-machine collaboration, and three-in-one.

In other words, cross-border integration is "robot +", and the following subject can be a series of industry terms such as medical care, education, finance, industry, and agriculture. Cross-industry integration talks about the long-term goal of application in the field of robotics and large-scale commercial use. Robots can only demonstrate their actual value and achieve the mature development of the industry if they are applied on a large scale in the traditional industry. During the two sessions this year, the government work report specifically put forward the new concept of "smart +". From another perspective, it also further emphasizes that the trend of cross-border integration of robots needs to be practiced for a long time.

Human-machine collaboration is well understood, that is, the collaborative and integrated development of humans and robots. This is the ideal state of the human-machine relationship in the future. At present, although "machine substitution" has caused many people to panic and worry, in fact, the lack of technology and consciousness of robots is still too early to completely replace humans. In view of this, before the real emergence of robots with human consciousness, it is believed that the development of human-machine collaboration will be the main theme in the long term.

The three-in-one three-in-one specifically refers to intelligence, lightness and flexibility, which are the three main directions pursued in the development of robots. Whether it is intelligence, lightness or flexibility, on the one hand, it is the basis to ensure the further improvement of applications in the robotics field, and on the other hand, it is a key prerequisite for promoting the development of human-machine integration. Therefore, under the long-term maintenance of the future trend of human-machine collaboration, the three-in-one that promotes the development of robots will also be an important trend in future development.

Article information source-intelligent manufacturing network



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